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County health, emergency officials see rise in drug overdoses

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Michelle Reese covers education for the Tribune and blogs about motherhood and family issues at http://blogs.evtrib.com/evmoms. Contact her at mreese@evtrib.com

Posted: Tuesday, November 1, 2011 3:18 pm

Early last month, a report came to several community agencies stating there had been an apparent eight drug overdose deaths in seven days in Maricopa County.

At first, Mesa Fire Department Capt. Forrest Smith said that figured made him stumble. But then, looking at recent calls to the department, he said, it unfortunately made sense.

"It's something we've been seeing for a long time," he said.

In fact, the numbers are a bit more alarming. The Maricopa County Department of Public Health reports there were 13 probable heroine-related overdoses and six other apparent drug overdoses not directly tied to heroin in a 30-day-period, ending Oct. 26.

Smith said the fire department is making one to two calls daily on apparent overdose situations. There was a 100-plus pound seizure of heroin by law enforcement officials in one stop this summer. And then, there are the pleas for help coming into drug prevention and rehabilitation organizations.

There are no patterns. The suspected overdoses cross all lines of ethnicity, location and finances, officials said.

"There's the overmedication you have with the accidental overdoses on prescription medications. The other thing is the overdose of prescription medication such as OxyContin that we're seeing among teens, preteens and young adults," Smith said.

OxyContin or oxycodone is a prescription pain reliever. Just this week there was a report of someone walking into a Gilbert pharmacy and demanding OxyContin after indicating he had a gun. According to Gilbert Police, the man was given an undisclosed amount of OxyContin and fled the store.

"And then there's your straight heroin overdoses," Smith said. "This has no social-economic lines."

There have been clusters of deaths the past few years, said Dr. Rebecca Sunenshine, a public health physician with the county. When that happens, it raises a flag that there is a "bad batch" or "extra pure" heroin floating around. The county is still awaiting confirmation through toxicology reports.

"Any time we see a cluster of deaths associated to anything, we have to investigate," she said.

Stephanie Siete, director of community education for Mesa-based Community Bridges, said her organization is also seeing or hearing similar stories. Community Bridges offers prevention and rehabilitation programs in the Valley.

"Currently heroin is a high school drug of choice. We're seeing it earlier. It's prevalent. That might contribute to why we're seeing an increase of fatalities. It's younger users. It's potent. It's available."

Siete pointed out that in 2007, 105 pounds of heroin were confiscated at the border. In June of this year, law enforcement found 103 pounds during one stop in Arizona.

"We're not shocked people are dying of this," she said. "It's just now it's being reported."

The fact is, Siete said, a teenager "just experimenting" with heroin puts his or her life in danger because the drug has become that potent.

"You have a good chance of killing yourself the first time you touch it," she said.

But it's not just young people. The suspected overdoses crossed all ages, she said.

So Siete, Smith and others in the health arena are trying to get the word out to parents, families and community leaders. Anyone who suspects drug use in a loved one should start asking questions.

"Yes, it's happening," Siete said. "But there is opportunity to save lives as long as you know what to look for and get resources."

Community Bridges can be contacted at (877) 931-9142.

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Welcome to the discussion.

4 comments:

  • ski1948 posted at 5:53 pm on Tue, Nov 1, 2011.

    ski1948 Posts: 2

    Great, lets let more of these scum mexicans into our country so they can poison and invade us!

     
  • SethCold posted at 5:30 am on Wed, Nov 2, 2011.

    SethCold Posts: 55

    That is a lie, it is not just the Mexicans, it is pharmacutical. All the pills the Dr.s are handing out, and drug seeking patients who play these Dr's who are willing to just give them what they want to quiet them down and ignore the problem. So it is not just the Mexicans bringing in herion. Its the presciption that do the damage also. [sad]

     
  • az2008 posted at 11:20 am on Wed, Nov 2, 2011.

    az2008 Posts: 307

    These articles need to be proofread:

    "there had been an apparent eight drug overdose deaths in seven days"

    "Forrest Smith said that figured made him stumble."

     
  • az2008 posted at 11:40 am on Wed, Nov 2, 2011.

    az2008 Posts: 307

    @seth: The difference is that Dr.s and pharmacies operate under regulation and can easily be scrutinized and their behavior amended. (The fact that the regulatory bodies don't is a different problem. But, at least the visibility is present to identify where the leaks are occurring.).

    Obviously, with lax immigration enforcement we have no clue who's here or even what their real name is. If it's easy for someone to come here for a $7-an-hour job (using a stolen identity), it's gotta be a piece of cake for a drug runner with millions of $ on the line.

    Back to Dr.s and pharmacies. It's shameful how regulatory agencies overlook obvious abuses (the same way law enforcement overlooks how a 5-year-old's Soc. Sec. # is accruing earnings). A few years ago Florida was the Oxy capital of the world. It was like Payday cash loans. There were prescription storefronts on *every* corner. The healthcare monopoly (pharma and the AMA, JCAHO, etc.) didn't care. Everyone was making profit (just like employers using cheap illegal labor).

    Have you ever been to the pharmacy board at the state capital's 2nd floor? These guys are just pushing the status quo and riding the gravy train until retirement. They could promulgate rules requiring pharmacies to keep sugar pills packaged as Oxy (etc.) to be handed over in the event of a robbery. (A company already makes this stuff for training purposes.). Maybe use dye packs like banks stuff in the robber's bag with the money?

    The pharmacy board isn't going to make a peep about this because they're largely beholden to the pharmacy cartels (CVS, Walgreens, et. al.). And, you never know what kind of blow back they might get from the Big Pharma manufacturers.

    The politics of medicine runs *deep*. That's why it's laughable when opponents of "socialized" healthcare refer to our system as a "free market." It's a monopoly which has more in common with facism than socialism. Those with a vested profit interest have control over the rules, criminalizing competing alternatives -- while turning a blind eye to corruption within their own system.

     

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